Texas tap water by county

Hardness, PFAS sampling, lead and violations for the largest water systems in 17 Texas counties. In 17 of them, at least one large system detected PFAS in EPA testing (a detection isn't a violation).

CountyLargest systemHardnessPFAS detected
Harris CountyCity of Houston7.9 gpg (high)5 of 6 systems
Dallas CountyDallas Water Utility9.3 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Tarrant CountyCity of Fort Worth8.1 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Bexar CountySan Antonio Water System256.5–342 mg/L (varies) (high)1 of 6 systems
Travis CountyCity of Austin Water & Wastewater5.4 gpg (high)6 of 6 systems
Collin CountyCity of Plano7.8 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Denton CountyCity of Denton6.9 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Fort Bend CountyCity of Sugar Land11.1 gpg (low)5 of 6 systems
Hidalgo CountyMcallen Public Utility16.9 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
El Paso CountyEl Paso Water Utilities10.2 gpg (high)5 of 6 systems
Montgomery CountyCity of Conroe4.3 gpg (low)2 of 6 systems
Williamson CountyCity of Georgetown11.8 gpg (low)5 of 6 systems
Cameron CountyBrownsville Public Utilities Board21.4 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Brazoria CountyCity of Pearland11.7 gpg (low)5 of 6 systems
Bell CountyCity of Killeen11.1 gpg (low)6 of 6 systems
Galveston CountyCity of League City13.4 gpg (low)5 of 6 systems
Nueces CountyCity of Corpus Christi32.1 gpg (low)5 of 5 systems

Public-record figures, not a test of your tap. Not 100% accurate or guaranteed. Confirm with a water test, your utility or a qualified pro before you buy or act.

Hardness confidence: high = utility report; low = county estimate of untreated local water. Don't see your county? Use the water quality lookup.